China’s major player in the search engine market is known as Baidu. Of course most of the instructions are written in Chinese so it is not easy for a western visitor to use advanced search commands without the help of a quick reference cheat sheet. For starters, Baidu has a web page off of its main portal to do advanced searches. However, the problem for westerners is that it is all in Chinese with no button for switching to another language like English. To reach the advanced search page, go to the URL: http://www.baidu.com/gaoji/advanced.html

The best way to use the advanced search features is to translate the fields. This can be accomplished by using a web translation portal such as Yahoo’s Babel Fish. Just enter the link to the advanced page in the web page translation field. For the source and target languages, choose “simple Chinese to English.” While the translation is not exactly correct, it is close enough for an English-speaking visitor to make use of. The following table lists the fields on the advanced search page and their functionality. Some of these advanced search functions can also be accessed from the main Baidu search page and the second column in the table lists an example of how to invoke it. Note that the field label is the translation returned by Babel Fish and does not reflect correct English grammar in each case.


Field Label


Command Example


Result


Search Result (field 1): Below contains the complete key word

Spanish lessons

Each result in the SERP (Search Engine Results Page) will contain all of
the keywords listed

Search Result (field 2): Contains the following complete key word

“Spanish lessons”

Each result in the SERP will contain any of the keywords listed

Search Result (field 3): Below contains the random key word

Spanish | lessons

This command uses the OR operator | to instruct the search engine to
return results with any of the keywords listed

Search Result (field 4): Not including the following key word

Spanish -(institutes grammar)
 

This command excludes the keywords listed in the field.
 


Note
:
You get best results when you seed the search with a keyword/key phrase
from any one of the fields 1 through 3. Only filling in this field will
return positive results even though you are requesting exclusion.


Demonstration strip
number:

Choice search result demonstration strip number

N/A

This is a dropdown menu where you have the choice to list 10, 20, 50, or
100 results per SERP.


Time:

The definition must
search the homepage time is


N/A

This dropdown menu allows you to select the aging of the results. You
can select all pages, pages one day old, pages one week old, pages since
January (current year), or pages one year old. The dropdown lists also
lists the choices in this same order for those who do not understand
Chinese.

Language:

The search homepage
language is

N/A

This is a selector where you can choose the language of the pages being
searched. The first selector is “All languages”, the next is “Simple
Chinese”, and the last is “Traditional Chinese.”

Document format:
The search
homepage form is

filetype:pdf Spanish Lessons

This is much like the filetype search command in other search engines.
Choices in the dropdown menu are:

 


All


Adobe PDF: .pdf


Microsoft Word: .doc


Microsoft Excel: .xls


Microsoft Powerpoint: .ppt


Rich Text Format: .rtf


Filetype: all

 


Note:

It appears that the first and last choices in the dropdown will return
all file types.


Key word position:
The inquiry
key word is located at


Site: (Spanish Lessons)

title: (Spanish Lessons)


inurl: (Spanish Lessons)


This is a selector where you can choose the location in which to search
for the key word(s). The first choice specifies to search the entire
site, the second in the title, and the last for the URL.

In the station
searches:

The definition must search the website which assigns is

site:(cnn.com) Thailand

Search for the keyword within the domain entered into this field.

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